Passive Components Blog
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • NewsFilter
    • All
    • Aerospace & Defence
    • Antenna
    • Applications
    • Automotive
    • Capacitors
    • Circuit Protection Devices
    • electro-mechanical news
    • Filters
    • Fuses
    • Inductors
    • Industrial
    • Integrated Passives
    • inter-connect news
    • Market & Supply Chain
    • Market Insights
    • Medical
    • Modelling and Simulation
    • New Materials & Supply
    • New Technologies
    • Non-linear Passives
    • Oscillators
    • Passive Sensors News
    • Resistors
    • RF & Microwave
    • Telecommunication
    • Weekly Digest

    TDK Introduces High Current 80VDC Board-Mount EMI Filters

    Bourns Releases High Heat Tolerant TO-227 Thick Film Resistor

    TDK Increases Current Ratings of Automotive Thin-Film Power Inductors

    Sumida Announces New DC Common Mode Choke Coil Series

    KYOCERA AVX Releases New 3dB Hybrid Couplers

    SCHURTER Unveils High Voltage Fuses for EV Applications

    YAGEO Releases First to Market 750V Aluminum Capacitors

    binder Introduces M9 Compact Circular Connector

    Smolteks CNF-MIM Capacitors Meet Thermal and Voltage Stability Industry Requirements

    Trending Tags

    • Ripple Current
    • RF
    • Leakage Current
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
    • Snubber
    • Low ESR
    • Feedthrough
    • Derating
    • Dielectric Constant
    • New Products
    • Market Reports
  • VideoFilter
    • All
    • Antenna videos
    • Capacitor videos
    • Circuit Protection Video
    • Filter videos
    • Fuse videos
    • Inductor videos
    • Inter-Connect Video
    • Non-linear passives videos
    • Oscillator videos
    • Passive sensors videos
    • Resistor videos

    Accelerating Full Bridge LLC Resonant Converter Design with Frenetic AI

    Understanding Switched Capacitor Converters

    Coupled Inductors Circuit Model and Examples of its Applications

    Inductor Resonances and its Impact to EMI

    Highly Reliable Flex Rigid PCBs, Würth Elektronik Webinar

    Causes of Oscillations in Flyback Converters

    How to design a 60W Flyback Transformer

    Modeling and Simulation of Leakage Inductance

    Power Inductor Considerations for AI High Power Computing – Vishay Video

    Trending Tags

    • Capacitors explained
    • Inductors explained
    • Resistors explained
    • Filters explained
    • Application Video Guidelines
    • EMC
    • New Products
    • Ripple Current
    • Simulation
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
  • Knowledge Blog
  • Suppliers
    • Who is Who
  • Events
  • Home
  • NewsFilter
    • All
    • Aerospace & Defence
    • Antenna
    • Applications
    • Automotive
    • Capacitors
    • Circuit Protection Devices
    • electro-mechanical news
    • Filters
    • Fuses
    • Inductors
    • Industrial
    • Integrated Passives
    • inter-connect news
    • Market & Supply Chain
    • Market Insights
    • Medical
    • Modelling and Simulation
    • New Materials & Supply
    • New Technologies
    • Non-linear Passives
    • Oscillators
    • Passive Sensors News
    • Resistors
    • RF & Microwave
    • Telecommunication
    • Weekly Digest

    TDK Introduces High Current 80VDC Board-Mount EMI Filters

    Bourns Releases High Heat Tolerant TO-227 Thick Film Resistor

    TDK Increases Current Ratings of Automotive Thin-Film Power Inductors

    Sumida Announces New DC Common Mode Choke Coil Series

    KYOCERA AVX Releases New 3dB Hybrid Couplers

    SCHURTER Unveils High Voltage Fuses for EV Applications

    YAGEO Releases First to Market 750V Aluminum Capacitors

    binder Introduces M9 Compact Circular Connector

    Smolteks CNF-MIM Capacitors Meet Thermal and Voltage Stability Industry Requirements

    Trending Tags

    • Ripple Current
    • RF
    • Leakage Current
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
    • Snubber
    • Low ESR
    • Feedthrough
    • Derating
    • Dielectric Constant
    • New Products
    • Market Reports
  • VideoFilter
    • All
    • Antenna videos
    • Capacitor videos
    • Circuit Protection Video
    • Filter videos
    • Fuse videos
    • Inductor videos
    • Inter-Connect Video
    • Non-linear passives videos
    • Oscillator videos
    • Passive sensors videos
    • Resistor videos

    Accelerating Full Bridge LLC Resonant Converter Design with Frenetic AI

    Understanding Switched Capacitor Converters

    Coupled Inductors Circuit Model and Examples of its Applications

    Inductor Resonances and its Impact to EMI

    Highly Reliable Flex Rigid PCBs, Würth Elektronik Webinar

    Causes of Oscillations in Flyback Converters

    How to design a 60W Flyback Transformer

    Modeling and Simulation of Leakage Inductance

    Power Inductor Considerations for AI High Power Computing – Vishay Video

    Trending Tags

    • Capacitors explained
    • Inductors explained
    • Resistors explained
    • Filters explained
    • Application Video Guidelines
    • EMC
    • New Products
    • Ripple Current
    • Simulation
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
  • Knowledge Blog
  • Suppliers
    • Who is Who
  • Events
No Result
View All Result
Passive Components Blog
No Result
View All Result

Lumped Element L-C Filters Design and Characteristics

4.1.2023
Reading Time: 3 mins read
A A

This blog post originated from Knowles Precision Devices, explores the basics of lumped element filter design, general lumped element filter characteristics, and how lumped element filter designs limits can be customized to develop a wide variety of high-performance low-frequency filtering options.

The Basics of Lumped Element L-C Filter Construction

In general, lumped element filters are passive filters constructed using the appropriate number of inductors (Ls), capacitors (Cs), and resistors (Rs) to meet the specific filtering needs of a particular application.

RelatedPosts

Learn How Supercapacitors Enhance Power System in Knowles eBook

Role of High-Q Ceramic Filters to Overcome GNSS Jamming

Knowles Extends Range and Performance of C0G MLCC Capacitors

At the most basic level, lumped element filters can be constructed from a collection of simple L-C resonators as shown in Figure 1.

The resonators used in the filter will create poles and zeros in the frequency response. A zero occurs when the function tends to zero, and a pole occurs when the roots that make the function tend towards its maximum function.

By understanding how poles and zeros function (which you can learn more about in this post), we can construct resonators using Ls and Cs and place the poles and zeros where we need them to be to tightly control the frequency response.

Figure 1. An example of a generic lumped element L-C filter structure

Lumped Element Filter Characteristics

Lumped element filters offer small size at low frequencies that are not achievable with common ceramic, cavity, or waveguide implementations. Additionally, lumped element filter designs are highly customizable both in terms of electrical performance and mechanical and thermal characteristics.

This is because we have a high level of control in terms of component and material choices as well as assembly techniques. For example, a lumped element filter can be constructed with withstand temperature and input power ranges that may not be possible with alternative resonator technologies.

What Filter Types Can Be Built Using a Lumped Element Construction?

All the usual filter types can be implemented in in a lumped element format including lowpass, high pass, bandpass, and band reject. As discussed in more detail in Basic Filter Circuits Explained article, lowpass and high pass elements are relatively simple to develop and bypass filters can be pretty easily constructed by combining the two behaviors.

Lumped Element Filters Capabilities

Lumped element filter frequency and bandwidth range available by Knowles Precision Devices are shown in Figure 2 below.

Figure 2. Lumped element filters frequency and bandwidth range; source: Knowles Precision Devices

Lumped element filters can be customized to operate reliably in high-power, high-temperature, and harsh environmental conditions. More specifically, lumped element filters can be designed with the following specifications:

  • Bandpass filters with narrow to moderate bandwidths (1 percent FBW to 70 percent FBW) and a Center Frequency (Fo) from 10 MHz to 7 GHz
  • Bandpass filters with an extra wide bandpass bandwidth (70 percent FBW to 175 percent FBW) and a Fo of 20 MHz to 11 GHz
  • Lowpass filters from 10 MHz to 22 GHz
  • Highpass filters from 10 MHz to 10 GHz
  • Bandreject filters from 20 MHz to 6 GHz that can be narrow band or wide band from 10 MHz to 6 GHz

Related

Source: Knowles Precision Devices

Recent Posts

TDK Introduces High Current 80VDC Board-Mount EMI Filters

2.7.2025
10

Advancements and Applications of Switch Capacitor Power Converters

25.6.2025
34

Accelerating Full Bridge LLC Resonant Converter Design with Frenetic AI

24.6.2025
25

Samsung Delivers Silicon Capacitors to Marwell AI Systems

24.6.2025
63

Role of High-Q Ceramic Filters to Overcome GNSS Jamming

19.6.2025
20

Bourns Introduces 1206 Multilayer Common Mode Filters

16.6.2025
10

Smoltek CNF-MIM Capacitor Commercialization Update

11.6.2025
37

Understanding Switched Capacitor Converters

9.6.2025
96

What Track Width To Use When Routing PCB

6.6.2025
38

Capacitance Definition of Non-Linear Voltage Dependent Capacitors

5.6.2025
51

Upcoming Events

Jul 23
13:00 - 14:00 CEST

PCB design for a Smartwatch

Jul 29
16:00 - 17:00 CEST

Impact of Elevated Voltage and Temperature on Molded Power Inductors in DC/DC converters

View Calendar

Popular Posts

  • Buck Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Boost Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Flyback Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • What is a Dielectric Constant and DF of Plastic Materials?

    4 shares
    Share 4 Tweet 0
  • LLC Resonant Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Ripple Current and its Effects on the Performance of Capacitors

    3 shares
    Share 3 Tweet 0
  • How to Design an Inductor

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Dual Active Bridge (DAB) Topology Explained

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • SEPIC Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Why Low ESR Matters in Capacitor Design

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0

Newsletter Subscription

 

Passive Components Blog

© EPCI - Leading Passive Components Educational and Information Site

  • Home
  • Privacy Policy
  • EPCI Membership & Advertisement
  • About

No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Knowledge Blog
  • Premium Suppliers

© EPCI - Leading Passive Components Educational and Information Site

This website uses cookies. By continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies being used. Visit our Privacy and Cookie Policy.
Go to mobile version