Passive Components Blog
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • NewsFilter
    • All
    • Aerospace & Defence
    • Antenna
    • Applications
    • Automotive
    • Capacitors
    • Circuit Protection Devices
    • electro-mechanical news
    • Filters
    • Fuses
    • Inductors
    • Industrial
    • Integrated Passives
    • inter-connect news
    • Market & Supply Chain
    • Market Insights
    • Medical
    • Modelling and Simulation
    • New Materials & Supply
    • New Technologies
    • Non-linear Passives
    • Oscillators
    • Passive Sensors News
    • Resistors
    • RF & Microwave
    • Telecommunication
    • Weekly Digest

    Wk 40 Electronics Supply Chain Digest

    Benefits of Tantalum Powder Stress–Strain Curve Evaluation vs Conventional Wet Test

    Electrolyte Selection and Performance in Supercapacitors

    Connector PCB Design Challenges

    Researchers Demonstrated High Energy Ceramic Capacitors Stable in Wide Temperature Range

    Stackpole Offers High Voltage Plate Resistors up to 40KV

    How to Manage Supercapacitors Leakage Current and Self Discharge 

    Qualification of Commercial Supercapacitors for Space Applications

    Experimental Evaluation of Wear Failures in SMD Inductors

    Trending Tags

    • Ripple Current
    • RF
    • Leakage Current
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
    • Snubber
    • Low ESR
    • Feedthrough
    • Derating
    • Dielectric Constant
    • New Products
    • Market Reports
  • VideoFilter
    • All
    • Antenna videos
    • Capacitor videos
    • Circuit Protection Video
    • Filter videos
    • Fuse videos
    • Inductor videos
    • Inter-Connect Video
    • Non-linear passives videos
    • Oscillator videos
    • Passive sensors videos
    • Resistor videos

    Connector PCB Design Challenges

    Efficient Power Converters: Duty Cycle vs Conduction Losses

    Ripple Steering in Coupled Inductors: SEPIC Case

    SEPIC Converter with Coupled and Uncoupled Inductors

    Coupled Inductors in SEPIC versus Flyback Converters

    Non-Linear MLCC Class II Capacitor Measurements Challenges

    Percolation Phenomenon and Reliability of Molded Power Inductors in DC/DC converters

    Root Causes and Effects of DC Bias and AC in Ceramic Capacitors

    How to Calculate the Output Capacitor for a Switching Power Supply

    Trending Tags

    • Capacitors explained
    • Inductors explained
    • Resistors explained
    • Filters explained
    • Application Video Guidelines
    • EMC
    • New Products
    • Ripple Current
    • Simulation
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
  • Knowledge Blog
  • Suppliers
    • Who is Who
  • Events
  • Home
  • NewsFilter
    • All
    • Aerospace & Defence
    • Antenna
    • Applications
    • Automotive
    • Capacitors
    • Circuit Protection Devices
    • electro-mechanical news
    • Filters
    • Fuses
    • Inductors
    • Industrial
    • Integrated Passives
    • inter-connect news
    • Market & Supply Chain
    • Market Insights
    • Medical
    • Modelling and Simulation
    • New Materials & Supply
    • New Technologies
    • Non-linear Passives
    • Oscillators
    • Passive Sensors News
    • Resistors
    • RF & Microwave
    • Telecommunication
    • Weekly Digest

    Wk 40 Electronics Supply Chain Digest

    Benefits of Tantalum Powder Stress–Strain Curve Evaluation vs Conventional Wet Test

    Electrolyte Selection and Performance in Supercapacitors

    Connector PCB Design Challenges

    Researchers Demonstrated High Energy Ceramic Capacitors Stable in Wide Temperature Range

    Stackpole Offers High Voltage Plate Resistors up to 40KV

    How to Manage Supercapacitors Leakage Current and Self Discharge 

    Qualification of Commercial Supercapacitors for Space Applications

    Experimental Evaluation of Wear Failures in SMD Inductors

    Trending Tags

    • Ripple Current
    • RF
    • Leakage Current
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
    • Snubber
    • Low ESR
    • Feedthrough
    • Derating
    • Dielectric Constant
    • New Products
    • Market Reports
  • VideoFilter
    • All
    • Antenna videos
    • Capacitor videos
    • Circuit Protection Video
    • Filter videos
    • Fuse videos
    • Inductor videos
    • Inter-Connect Video
    • Non-linear passives videos
    • Oscillator videos
    • Passive sensors videos
    • Resistor videos

    Connector PCB Design Challenges

    Efficient Power Converters: Duty Cycle vs Conduction Losses

    Ripple Steering in Coupled Inductors: SEPIC Case

    SEPIC Converter with Coupled and Uncoupled Inductors

    Coupled Inductors in SEPIC versus Flyback Converters

    Non-Linear MLCC Class II Capacitor Measurements Challenges

    Percolation Phenomenon and Reliability of Molded Power Inductors in DC/DC converters

    Root Causes and Effects of DC Bias and AC in Ceramic Capacitors

    How to Calculate the Output Capacitor for a Switching Power Supply

    Trending Tags

    • Capacitors explained
    • Inductors explained
    • Resistors explained
    • Filters explained
    • Application Video Guidelines
    • EMC
    • New Products
    • Ripple Current
    • Simulation
    • Tantalum vs Ceramic
  • Knowledge Blog
  • Suppliers
    • Who is Who
  • Events
No Result
View All Result
Passive Components Blog
No Result
View All Result

Evaluation and Modeling of Supercapacitors for Reliability of Lifetime Predictions

4.8.2025
Reading Time: 3 mins read
A A

This article written by René Kalbitz, Würth Elektronik published by Intelligent and Sustainable Manufacturing Journal, discussed evaluation and modeling of long-term endurance measurement on electric double layer supercapacitors to increase reliability of its lifetime predictions.

ABSTRACT: Sustainability in the electrical industry and product reliability are fundamentally dependent on product lifetime predictions. Long-term DC voltage endurance measurements at two different temperatures on various commercial electric double-layer supercapacitors are presented, discussed, and used to develop a deterioration model suitable for estimating lifetime.

RelatedPosts

Connector PCB Design Challenges

Different Causes of Capacitor Degradation and Failure Mechanisms

Würth Elektronik Announces 2025 Digital WE Days Virtual Conference

Capacitors were tested under constant voltage for approximately 1 year at 65 °C and about 4 years at room temperature. To describe the deterioration in terms of capacitance and the ESR equivalent series resistance, a phenomenological model is proposed and tested against measurements taken at room temperature. The proposed model is based on a general exponential relation with a time-dependent deterioration rate.

The model is tested against long-term measurements with constant and time-dependent temperature acceleration factors. Analysis of capacitance and equivalent series resistance measurements shows a time or deterioration dependence in the temperature acceleration factor and different phases of deterioration.

Key Points

  • Importance of product lifetime predictions for sustainability and reliability.
  • Long-term DC voltage endurance tests conducted at 65°C and room temperature.
  • Development of a phenomenological model to describe deterioration.
  • Model tested against long-term measurements with both constant and time-dependent temperature acceleration factors.
  • Analysis includes capacitance and equivalent series resistance (ESR) measurements.

Extended Summary

The reliability and sustainability of products in the electrical industry are critically dependent on the ability to predict product lifetimes accurately. This study focuses on electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs), which have been subjected to long-term DC voltage endurance testing at two different temperatures: approximately one year at 65°C and around four years at room temperature. These endurance tests help understand the deterioration mechanisms of capacitors under stress.

To quantify deterioration, the study proposes a phenomenological model that describes changes in capacitance and equivalent series resistance (ESR) over time. This model is grounded in a general exponential relationship with a time-dependent deterioration rate, allowing it to account for the complex dynamics of capacitor aging. The model’s validation involves comparing its predictions against actual measurements taken at room temperature, providing insights into its accuracy and reliability.

The study also explores the impact of temperature on the deterioration process. The model incorporates temperature acceleration factors, both constant and time-dependent, to evaluate how temperature influences degradation rates. Measurements of capacitance and ESR reveal that the temperature acceleration factor itself changes over time, indicating different phases of deterioration. This time or deterioration dependence highlights the need for models that can adapt to changing conditions rather than relying on static assumptions.

Conclusion

This article underscores the importance of accurate lifetime prediction models for electric double-layer capacitors to enhance sustainability and reliability in the electrical industry. The proposed phenomenological model offers a robust framework for estimating capacitor lifespan, accounting for both constant and variable temperature effects. By validating the model through long-term endurance tests, the study provides valuable insights into the deterioration mechanisms of capacitors, paving the way for more reliable electronic products.

Read the full paper online:

Evaluation and Modeling of Long-Term Endurance Measurement on Electric Double Layer Capacitors to Increase Reliability of Lifetime Predictions; René Kalbitz, Intell. Sustain. Manuf. 2025, 2(2), 10023; DOI: 10.70322/ism.2025.10023

Related

Source: Intell.Sustain. Manuf.

Recent Posts

Benefits of Tantalum Powder Stress–Strain Curve Evaluation vs Conventional Wet Test

3.10.2025
9

Electrolyte Selection and Performance in Supercapacitors

3.10.2025
10

Connector PCB Design Challenges

3.10.2025
13

Researchers Demonstrated High Energy Ceramic Capacitors Stable in Wide Temperature Range

2.10.2025
19

How to Manage Supercapacitors Leakage Current and Self Discharge 

1.10.2025
24

Qualification of Commercial Supercapacitors for Space Applications

1.10.2025
29

Experimental Evaluation of Wear Failures in SMD Inductors

1.10.2025
28

Resonant Capacitors in High-Power Resonant Circuits

1.10.2025
25
a Schematic diagram of the BNT-based components constructed based on the entropy-increase strategy. b Digital photograph, cross-sectional SEM image, and EDS mappings of the MLCCs. c Unipolar P-E loops of MLCCs as a function of applied E. d Wrec and η of the MLCCs as a function of applied E. The comparison of (e) Wrec and η, (f) η and UF of the MLCCs with those of other recently reported state-of-the-art MLCCs. source: Nature Communications

Researchers Proposed Enhanced Energy Storage MLCC

1.10.2025
13

Improving SMPS Performance with Thermal Interface Material

30.9.2025
10

Upcoming Events

Oct 8
11:00 - 12:00 CEST

PCB Online Shop – simply “Made in Germany” by Würth Elektronik

Oct 14
16:00 - 17:00 CEST

Smart Sensors, Smarter AI: Building Reliable Edge Systems

Oct 17
12:00 - 14:00 EDT

External Visual Inspection per MIL-STD-883 TM 2009

Oct 20
October 20 - October 23

Digital WE Days 2025 – Virtual Conference

Oct 21
October 21 @ 12:00 - October 23 @ 14:15 EDT

Space and Military Standards for Hybrids and RF Microwave Modules

View Calendar

Popular Posts

  • Buck Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Boost Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Flyback Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • LLC Resonant Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • SEPIC Converter Design and Calculation

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Dual Active Bridge (DAB) Topology Explained

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Ripple Current and its Effects on the Performance of Capacitors

    3 shares
    Share 3 Tweet 0
  • What is a Dielectric Constant and DF of Plastic Materials?

    4 shares
    Share 4 Tweet 0
  • Flying Capacitors Explained

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • MLCC and Ceramic Capacitors

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0

Newsletter Subscription

 

Passive Components Blog

© EPCI - Leading Passive Components Educational and Information Site

  • Home
  • Privacy Policy
  • EPCI Membership & Advertisement
  • About

No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Knowledge Blog
  • Premium Suppliers

© EPCI - Leading Passive Components Educational and Information Site

This website uses cookies. By continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies being used. Visit our Privacy and Cookie Policy.
Go to mobile version